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Math 12F LG 20 Practice Final Exam #3



Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Sokka invested $500 for 3 years. At the investment’s maturity, its value was $578. What was the annual simple interest rate?
A.
5.2%
B.
4.4%
C.
6.2%
D.
5.8%
 

 2. 

How many compounding periods are there for $850 invested for 10 years at 4.75% compounded quarterly?
A.
2.5
B.
10
C.
30
D.
40
 

 3. 

A $700 investment earns $37.63 in interest in 30 months. If the investment has interest compounded quarterly, determine the interest rate.
A.
1.4%
B.
1.7%
C.
2.1%
D.
2.3%
 

 4. 

Determine the regular semi-annual payment required to have $10 000 at the end of 10 years if the investment earns 4.25% interest, compounded semi-annually.
A.
$392.07
B.
$406.47
C.
$373.05
D.
$386.91
 

 5. 

This portfolio was started 5 years ago. What is the portfolio’s current rate of return?
• Semi-annual deposits of $4000 into an account averaging 5.85%, compounded semi-annually
• A 5-year $19 000 bond earning 6.55%, compounded monthly
A.
22.38%
B.
22.10%
C.
21.90%
D.
22.54%
 

 6. 

Kareem is purchasing a new television that costs $2250. He has two different options to finance the purchase and he wants to pay off the debt in a year by making regular monthly payments.
Option A: Finance the purchase through the store at an interest rate of 12.1%, compounded daily, with a $125 rebate.
Option B: Finance the purchase with a line of credit at an interest rate of 10.2%, compounded daily.
What is the cheapest possible monthly payment?
A.
$188.96
B.
$198.06
C.
$187.06
D.
$177.08
 

 7. 

Vennie has purchased a statue from an artist in Italy. The statue costs $19 750 and the cost to safely ship the statue is $975. He wants the pay off the debt in 4 years with regular monthly payments. He has two options to finance the purchase.
• Finance the cost through the artist at an interest rate of 20%, compounded monthly, with the incentive that the artist will pay the shipping cost.
• Finance the cost through the bank at an interest rate of 15.7%, compounded monthly.
What is the total cost of the cheaper option?
A.
$20 725.00
B.
$28 040.30
C.
$28 847.98
D.
$26 721.15
 

 8. 

Vennie has purchased a statue from an artist in Italy. The statue costs $19 750 and the cost to safely ship the statue is $975. He wants the pay off the debt in 4 years with regular monthly payments. He has two options to finance the purchase.
• Finance the cost through the artist at an interest rate of 20%, compounded monthly, with the incentive that the artist will pay the shipping cost.
• Finance the cost through the bank at an interest rate of 15.7%, compounded monthly.
What is the least amount of interest he can pay?
A.
$8290.30
B.
$7315.30
C.
$6971.15
D.
$9097.98
 

 9. 

A company replaces its trucks after the trucks have been used for 8 years. The company uses a depreciation rate of 35%. If after 3 years of use a truck is worth $27 000, what will it be worth when the company replaces it?
A.
$860.34
B.
$7414.88
C.
$3132.78
D.
$141.81
 

 10. 

Given the following situation:
• the universal set U = {positive integers less than 20}
X = {4, 5, 6, 7, 8}
P = {prime numbers of U}
O = {odd numbers of U}

Which statement describes O¢?
A.
the set of even numbers of U
B.
the set of odd numbers of U
C.
the set of odd, prime numbers of U
D.
the set of even, prime numbers of U
 

 11. 

Consider the following Venn diagram of foods we eat raw or cooked:
mc011-1.jpg

Determine n(H È C).
A.
2
B.
5
C.
10
D.
3
 

 12. 

Consider the following Venn diagram of foods we eat raw or cooked:
mc012-1.jpg

Determine n(H Ç C).
A.
2
B.
5
C.
11
D.
3
 

 13. 

Consider the following two sets:
C = {–10, –8, –6, –4, –2, 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10}
B = {–9, –6, –3, 0, 3, 6, 9, 12}
Determine n(C Ç B).
A.
3
B.
8
C.
11
D.
19
 

 14. 

A summer camp offers canoeing, rock climbing, and archery. The following Venn diagram shows the types of activities the campers like.
mc014-1.jpg

Use the diagram to determine n((R È C) \ A).
A.
64
B.
48
C.
37
D.
59
 

 15. 

What is true about the conditional statement below?
“If tomorrow is Monday, then today is Sunday.”
 
A.
The statement and contrapositive are true but the inverse and converse are false.
B.
The inverse and contrapositive are true but the statement and converse are false.
C.
The converse and inverse are true but statement and contrapositive are false.
D.
The statement, converse, inverse, and contrapositive are all true.
 

 16. 

The numbers 1 to 20 are written on slips of paper and put in a hat. How many possible ways can you draw a either an odd number or a two-digit number from the hat?
A.
13
B.
14
C.
15
D.
16
 

 17. 

Evaluate.
mc017-1.jpg
A.
13
B.
16
C.
20
D.
23
 

 18. 

Solve for n, where n Î I.
mc018-1.jpg
A.
8
B.
9
C.
10
D.
11
 

 19. 

Solve for n.
n – 2P2 = 30
A.
n = 5
B.
n = 6
C.
n = 7
D.
n = 8
 

 20. 

Eight quarters are flipped simultaneously. How many ways can three coins land heads and five coins land tails?
A.
36
B.
42
C.
50
D.
56
 

 21. 

Solve for n.
nC1 = 30
A.
n = 6
B.
n = 10
C.
n = 30
D.
n = 60
 

 22. 

Solve for r.
10Cr = 45
A.
r = 2
B.
r = 5
C.
r = 8
D.
A and C
 

 23. 

Euchre is played with a deck of 24 cards that is similar to a standard deck of 52 playing cards, but with only the ace, 9, 10, jack, queen, and king for all four suits.
How many different five-card hands are there with at least three clubs?
A.
375
B.
926
C.
3336
D.
10 626
 

 24. 

Dora tosses four coins. Determine the probability that at least two coins will land as heads.
A.
37.52%
B.
46.30%
C.
68.75%
D.
74.17%
 

 25. 

Lorne rolls two regular six-sided dice. Determine the odds against him rolling an odd sum or a 4.
A.
7 : 11
B.
1 : 8
C.
17 : 19
D.
5 : 7
 

 26. 

Select the events that are independent.
A.
Choosing a number between 1 and 30 with the number being a multiple of 2 and also a multiple of 4.
B.
Drawing a heart from a standard deck of 52 playing cards and then drawing another heart, without replacing the first card.
C.
Rolling a 2 and having a sum greater than 4 with a pair of six-sided dice, numbered 1 to 6.
D.
Rolling a 1 and rolling a 6 with a pair of six-sided dice, numbered 1 to 6.
 

 27. 

Paul has four loonies, three toonies, and five quarters in his pocket. He needs two quarters for a parking meter. He reaches into his pocket and pulls out two coins at random. Determine the probability that both coins are quarters.
A.
15.15%
B.
19.64%
C.
26.47%
D.
32.13%
 

 28. 

There are 35 cards, numbered 1 to 35, in a box. Two cards are drawn, one at a time, with replacement. Determine the probability of drawing two multiples of 10.
A.
0.02%
B.
0.36%
C.
0.73%
D.
0.99%
 

 29. 

Select the independent events.
A.
P(A) = 0.21, P(B) = 0.57, and P(A Ç B) = 0.122
B.
P(A) = 0.8, P(B) = 0.52, and P(A Ç B) = 0.423
C.
P(A) = 0.74, P(B) = 0.85, and P(A Ç B) = 0.629
D.
P(A) = 0.46, P(B) = 0.9, and P(A Ç B) = 0.416
 

 30. 

Determine the degree of this polynomial function:
mc030-1.jpg
A.
0
B.
1
C.
2
D.
3
 

 31. 

Determine the leading coefficient of this polynomial function:
f(x) = 4x – 23 + x
A.
4
B.
–2
C.
1
D.
5
 

 32. 

What kind of relationship might there be between the independent and dependent variables in this scatter plot?
mc032-1.jpg
A.
linear
B.
quadratic
C.
cubic
D.
none of the above
 

 33. 

The path of a shot put thrown at a track and field meet is modelled by the quadratic function
h(d) = –0.048(d2 – 20.7d – 26.28)
where h is the height in metres and d is the horizontal distance in metres.
How far has the shot put travelled when it finally hits the ground?
A.
20.9 m
B.
21.4 m
C.
21.9 m
D.
22.4 m
 

 34. 

Determine the equation of the cubic regression function for the data.
x
2
4
7
10
12
13
17
19
y
135
120
105
102
99
88
78
47

A.
y = 0.05x3 – 1.5x2 – 16x + 162.5
B.
y = –0.05x3 + 1.5x2 – 16x + 162.5
C.
y = 0.05x3 + 1.5x2 + 16x – 162.5
D.
y = –0.05x3 + 1.5x2 + 16x – 162.5
 

 35. 

Determine the y-intercept of the exponential function f(x) = mc035-1.jpg.
A.
0
B.
1
C.
2
D.
4
 

 36. 

Determine the y-intercept of the exponential function j(x) = a(b)x, if a > 0, b > 0.
A.
0
B.
1
C.
a
D.
b
 

 37. 

Which option best describes the behaviour of the exponential function g(x) = mc037-1.jpg?
A.
increasing because a > 1
B.
decreasing because 0 < a < 1
C.
increasing because b > 1
D.
decreasing because 0 < b < 1
 

 38. 

A scatter plot is drawn using a data set.
mc038-1.jpg
Extrapolate the value of y when x = 10.
A.
1.5
B.
–0.3
C.
0.0
D.
1.0
 

 39. 

Which function will have the fastest decrease in the y-values?
A.
y = –mc039-1.jpg ln x
B.
y = –2 ln x
C.
y = –ln x
D.
y = –1.5 ln x
 

 40. 

Which exponential equation correctly represents the logarithmic equation y = log 50?
A.
50y = 10
B.
10y = 50
C.
y50 = 10
D.
y10 = 50
 

 41. 

Choose the best estimate for 136° in radians.
A.
mc041-1.jpg
B.
mc041-2.jpg
C.
mc041-3.jpg
D.
mc041-4.jpg
 

 42. 

Choose the best estimate for 280° in radians.
A.
3
B.
4
C.
5
D.
6
 

 43. 

Choose the best estimate for 0.1 radians in degrees.
A.
0.5°
B.
C.
D.
 

 44. 

How many turning points does the graph of y = sin x have from 0° to 360°?
A.
0
B.
1
C.
2
D.
3
 

 45. 

Which of the following is not an x-intercept of the graph of y = cos x?
A.
90°
B.
–90°
C.
180°
D.
270°
 

 46. 

Determine the period of the following graph.
mc046-1.jpg
A.
2
B.
2.5
C.
5
D.
1.25
 

 47. 

Select the function with the greatest period.
A.
y = 2 sin 3(x + 90°) + 5
B.
y = 3 sin 2(x – 90°) – 3
C.
y = mc047-1.jpg sin (x + 90°) – 1
D.
y = sin 0.5(x – 90°)
 

 48. 

Determine the midline of the following function.
y = 0.5 sin (x – 2)
A.
y = –2
B.
y = 0.5
C.
y = 0
D.
y = 2
 

 49. 

The following data set is sinusoidal. Determine the missing value from the table.
x
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
y
1.0
2.5
4.0
2.5
1.0
2.5
 
A.
–0.5
B.
1.0
C.
2.5
D.
4.0
 

 50. 

Determine the equation of the sinusoidal regression function for the data.
x
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
y
15.4
14.2
13.1
12.4
12.0
12.1
12.6
13.5
A.
y = 4.35 sin (0.63x + 3.13) + 15.44
B.
y = 4.35 sin (0.36x – 3.13) + 15.44
C.
y = 3.45 sin (0.63x + 3.13) + 15.44
D.
y = 3.45 sin (0.36x – 3.13) + 15.44
 



 
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