Name: 
 

Math 11 Foundations LG 13 Practice Quiz #5



Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

For which inequality is (–50, –50) a possible solution?
a.
y mc001-1.jpg –9 + 2x
b.
y – 2x mc001-2.jpg 10
c.
y < x – 2
d.
y > 9
 

 2. 

What is the boundary line for the linear inequality y – 2x mc002-1.jpg 10?
a.
y = –2x – 10
b.
y = 2x + 10
c.
y = 2x – 10
d.
y = –2x + 10
 

 3. 

What is the boundary line for the linear inequality 3x – 6y < 18?
a.
y = mc003-1.jpgx – 1
b.
y = mc003-2.jpgx – 6
c.
y = mc003-3.jpgx – 3
d.
y = mc003-4.jpgx – 2
 

 4. 

Which test point is in the solution set for the linear inequality
{(x, y) | x + y < 3, x mc004-1.jpg W, y mc004-2.jpg W}?
a.
(1, 1)
b.
(–2, 5)
c.
(2, 2)
d.
mc004-3.jpg
 

 5. 

What system of linear inequalities is shown here?
mc005-1.jpg
a.
3xy mc005-2.jpg 0
y + 4 mc005-3.jpg 3x
b.
3xy < 0
y + 4 mc005-4.jpg 3x
c.
3xy < 0
y – 4 > 3x
d.
3xy > 0
y + 4 mc005-5.jpg 3x
 

 6. 

Which system of linear inequalities has no solution?
a.
5x – 5y > 0
5x + 5y > 0
b.
5x + 5y > 5
xy > 0
c.
xy mc006-1.jpg 5
x – y mc006-2.jpg 5
d.
5x + 2y > 0
2x + 5y > 0
 

 7. 

A football stadium has 60 000 seats.
• 70% of the seats are in the lower deck.
• 30% of the seats are in the upper deck.
• At least 40 000 tickets are sold per game.
• A lower deck ticket costs $100, and an upper deck ticket costs $60.
Let x represent the number of lower deck tickets.
Let y represent the number of upper deck tickets.
What are the restrictions on x and y?
a.
x Î W, y Î W
b.
x Î I, y Î I
c.
x Î R, y Î R
d.
No constraints.
 

 8. 

Jan volunteers to fold origami frogs and swans for a display.
• She has 8 squares of green paper for the frogs and 12 squares of white paper for the swans.
• It takes her 4 min to fold an origami frog and 3 min to fold an origami swan.
• There must be two swans for every frog.
Let f represent the number of frogs.
Let s represent the number of swans.
How would you write the objective function for time, T?
a.
T = 8s + 12f
b.
T = s + f
c.
T = 3s + 4f
d.
T = 4s + 3f
 

 9. 

A vending machine sells juice and pop.
• The machine holds, at most, 200 cans of drinks.
• Sales from the vending machine show that at least 3 cans of juice are sold for each can of pop.
• Each can of juice sells for $1.50, and each can of pop sells for $1.00.
Let x represent the number of cans of pop.
Let y represent the number of cans of juice.
Which of the following is a constraint of this optimization problem?
a.
3x mc009-1.jpg y
b.
x mc009-2.jpg 3y
c.
x mc009-3.jpg 3y
d.
3x mc009-4.jpg y
 

 10. 

Where might you find the maximum solution to the objective function?
Restrictions:
x mc010-1.jpg  R
y mc010-2.jpg R

Constraints:
–2 mc010-3.jpg x mc010-4.jpg 4
–2 mc010-5.jpg y mc010-6.jpg 4

Objective function:
B = 2y + 3x
a.
(4, –2)
b.
(4, 4)
c.
(–2, 4)
d.
(–2, –2)
 

 11. 

The following model represents an optimization problem. Determine the maximum solution.
Restrictions:
x mc011-1.jpg W
y mc011-2.jpg W

Constraints:
y mc011-3.jpg 0
x mc011-4.jpg y + 10
2x + y mc011-5.jpg 80

Objective function:
T = 2yx
a.
(40, 0)
b.
(30, 20)
c.
(0, 40)
d.
(40, 30)
 

 12. 

The following model represents an optimization problem. Determine the maximum solution.
Restrictions:
x mc012-1.jpg R
y mc012-2.jpg R

Constraints:
x > 0
y < 10
xy mc012-3.jpg 6

Objective function:
P = 10x + 2y
a.
(16, 10)
b.
(0, 10)
c.
(0, –6)
d.
(20, 14)
 

 13. 

The following model represents an optimization problem. Determine the maximum solution.
Restrictions:
x mc013-1.jpg R
y mc013-2.jpg R

Constraints:
x mc013-3.jpg 4
xy mc013-4.jpg 12
x + 3y mc013-5.jpg 24

Objective function:
G = x – 2y
a.
(4, –2)
b.
(8, –2)
c.
(4, –8)
d.
(12, 0)
 

 14. 

Audrey notices the number of people and dogs in a dog park.
• There are more people than dogs.
• There are at least 12 dogs.
• There are no more than 40 people and dogs, in total.
Let d represent the number of dogs and let p represent the number of people.
Which inequality represents a restriction of d and p based on the given information?
a.
dp mc014-1.jpg 40
b.
dp mc014-2.jpg 12
c.
d < p
d.
2d mc014-3.jpg p
 

 15. 

Audrey notices the number of people and dogs in a dog park.
• There are more people than dogs.
• There are at least 12 dogs.
• There are no more than 40 people and dogs, in total.
Let d represent the number of dogs and let p represent the number of people.
Which inequality represents a restriction of d and p based on the given information?
a.
d + p mc015-1.jpg 40
b.
d + p < 40
c.
d + p mc015-2.jpg 40
d.
d + p > 40
 

Short Answer
 

 16. 

Graph the solution set for the following system of inequalities.
{(x, y) | x + 2y sa016-1.jpg 2, y + 2 > x, x sa016-2.jpg R, y sa016-3.jpg R}
 

 17. 

Graph the solution set for the following system of inequalities.
{(x, y) | x + y > 0, x + y < 4, x sa017-1.jpg R, y sa017-2.jpg R}
 

 18. 

The following model represents an optimization problem. Determine the maximum solution.
Restrictions:
x sa018-1.jpg R
y sa018-2.jpg R

Constraints:
x sa018-3.jpg 0
y sa018-4.jpg 0
2x + y sa018-5.jpg 10
x + y sa018-6.jpg 20

Objective function:
Q = 2y – 10x
 

Problem
 

 19. 

The staff in a cafeteria are making two kinds of sandwiches: submarines and cream cheese bagels.
• A maximum of 570 sandwiches are needed.
• Based on previous demand, there should be at least five submarine sandwiches for every three cream cheese bagels.
a) Define the variables and write a system of inequalities that models this situation.
b) Suggest two combinations of numbers of sandwiches that the cafeteria staff could make.
 

 20. 

The staff in a cafeteria are making two kinds of sandwiches: salami and cheese.
• A maximum of 820 sandwiches are needed.
• Based on previous demand, there should be at least two cheese sandwiches for every three salami sandwiches.
a) Define the variables and write a system of inequalities that models this situation.
b) Suggest two combinations of numbers of sandwiches that the cafeteria staff could make.
 

 21. 

On a flight between Calgary and Thunder Bay, there are business class and economy seats.
• At capacity, the airplane can hold no more than 133 passengers.
• No fewer than 124 economy seats are sold, and no more than 5 business class seats are sold.
• The airline charges $624 for business class seats and $239 for economy seats.
What combination of business class and economy seats will result in the maximum revenue? What will this maximum revenue be?
 



 
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