Multiple Choice Identify the
choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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1.
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Determine the median of the following test scores. History Test 1 Scores (out
of 100) 90 84
77 66 89
84 77
65 86 82
75 65 86
81 72
61 84 79
70 56
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2.
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A company measured the lifespan of a random sample of 30 light bulbs. Times are
in hours. 985
1001 1024
1087 952
910 938 931
1074 1081
1078 1080
982 1108
1022 937
922 1017
1093 1115
880 1048
917 1086
935 936
986 1038
954 966 What value goes in the fourth row of this frequency
table? Lifespan (hours) | Frequency | 850–899 | 1 | 900–949 | 8 | 950–999 | 6 | 1000–1049 | | 1050–1099 | 7 | 1100–1149 | 2 | | |
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3.
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Environment Canada recorded the amount of rain (in millimetres) in Jasper, AL
for two months. 0 0
0 3.8 9.0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0
0 7.4 0.2
0 1.2 0
2.2 0 0
0 6.4 2.0
4.6 0 0
1.0 0 1.2
0 0 0
0.4 0 3.4
0 1.6 0
0 0 0
1.2 5.0 0
1.4 0 0
0.2 7.2 1.4
4.6 0 5.8
1.2 0 0
0 0 3.2
0.6 0 What value goes in the first row of this frequency
table? Precipitation (mm) | Frequency
| 0–1.9 | | 2.0–3.9 | 5 | 4.0–5.9 | 4 | 6.0–7.9 | 3 | 8.0–9.9 | 1 | | |
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4.
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At the end of a bowling tournament, three friends analyzed their
scores. Erinn’s mean bowling score is 92 with a standard deviation of 14. Declan’s
mean bowling score is 130 with a standard deviation of 18. Matt’s mean bowling score is 116
with a standard deviation of 22.
Who is the more consistent bowler?
a. | Impossible to tell. | b. | Declan | c. | Matt | d. | Erinn |
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5.
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Environment Canada compiled data on the number of lightning strikes per square
kilometre in Alberta and British Columbia towns from 1999 to
2008. 0.42 0.04
0.81 0.40
0.03 0.74 0.28
0.03 0.70
0.23 0.03
0.66 0.13 0.02
0.61 0.12
0.01 0.58 0.10
0.00 0.49
0.07 1.08
0.43 0.05 0.91
0.42 0.04 0.88
Determine the mean,
to two decimal places.
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6.
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A company measured the lifespan of a random sample of 30 light bulbs. Times are
in hours. 985
1001 1024
1087 952
910 938 931
1074 1081
1078 1080
982 1108
1022 937
922 1017
1093 1115
880 1048
917 1086
935 936
986 1038
954 966
Determine the mean, to one decimal place.
a. | 997.8 h | b. | 1012.8 h | c. | 1002.8
h | d. | 1007.8 h |
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7.
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A set of data is normally distributed. What percent of the data is within two
standard deviation of the mean?
a. | about 68% | b. | 100% | c. | about
50% | d. | about 95% |
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8.
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A set of data is normally distributed. What percent of the data is greater than
the mean?
a. | about 95% | b. | 100% | c. | about
68% | d. | about 50% |
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9.
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The ages of participants in a bonspiel are normally distributed, with a mean of
40 and a standard deviation of 10 years. What percent of the curlers are older than 60?
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10.
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A teacher is analyzing the class results for a physics test. The marks are
normally distributed with a mean (µ) of 76 and a standard deviation (s) of 4. Determine Guy’s mark if he scored µ + 2s.
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11.
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Determine the z-score for the given value. µ = 52, s = 6, x = 64
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12.
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A poll was conducted about an upcoming election. The result that 44% of people
intend to vote for one of the candidates is considered accurate within ±2.7 percent points, 19
times out of 20. State the confidence interval.
a. | 41.3%–44% | b. | 42.65%–45.35% | c. | 44%–46.7% | d. | 41.3%–46.7% |
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13.
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The results of a survey have a confidence interval of 28% to 34%, 19 times out
of 20. Determine the margin of error.
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14.
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In a recent survey of high school students, 72% of those surveyed agreed that
school should start half an hour later. The survey is considered accurate to within 3.5 percent
points, 19 times out of 20. If a high school has 1200 students, state the range of the number of
students who would agree with the survey.
a. | 864–948 | b. | 822–906 | c. | 822–864 | d. | 864–906 |
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15.
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In a recent survey of high school students, one third of those surveyed said
they would vote for Melissa as student council treasurer. The survey is considered accurate to within
5 percent points, 19 times out of 20. If a high school has 1200 students, state the range of the
number of votes Melissa should expect.
a. | 340–460 | b. | 300–500 | c. | 200–600 | d. | 370–430 |
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Short Answer
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16.
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An apple orchard has 32 trees with these heights, given in
inches. 116
90 91 99
114 110 124
102 82
89 104 102
95 105 118
118 110
97 92 93
91 116 101
101 116
86 101 83
117 93 132
104 Complete the frequency table. Height
(in.) | Frequency | 80–89 | | 90–99 | | 100–109 | | 110–119 | | 120–129 | | 130–139 | | | |
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17.
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Environment Canada compiled data on the number of lightning strikes per square
kilometre in Quebec towns from 1999 to 2008. 1.41
0.96 0.48
0.30 0.03 1.32
0.90 0.47
0.19 0.02 1.25
0.71 0.29
0.18 0.02 1.11
0.57 0.49
0.15 0.00 1.02
0.41 0.10
0.11 1.01
0.17 0.49
0.08 0.98
0.99 0.32
0.04
Determine the standard deviation, to two decimal
places.
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18.
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The results of a survey have a confidence interval of 44.8% to 51.6%, 19 times
out of 20. Determine the margin of error.
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Problem
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19.
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Billy has 15 min to get to his after-school job. Despite his best efforts, he is
frequently late. His employer says that unless he arrives to work on time consistently, he will lose
his job. He has recorded his travel times (in minutes) for the last two weeks: 11, 13, 19, 18, 13,
15, 17, 17, 20, 16. Over the next two weeks, he continues to record his travel times: 16, 15, 13, 18,
13, 26, 14, 16, 14, 16. Do you think Billy will lose his job? Use statistics to justify your
answer.
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20.
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The following table shows Ryan Getzlaf’s regular season statistics while
playing in the Western Hockey League (WHL), American Hockey League (AHL), and the NHL from 2001 to
2010. Season
| Games Played | Goals
| Assists
| Points
| 2001–2002 | 63 | 9 | 9 | 18 | 2002–2003 | 70 | 29 | 39 | 68 | 2003–2004 | 49 | 28 | 47 | 75 | 2004–2005 | 51 | 29 | 25 | 54 | 2005–2006 | 17 | 8 | 25 | 33 | 2006–2007 | 82 | 25 | 33 | 58 | 2007–2008 | 77 | 24 | 58 | 82 | 2008–2009 | 81 | 25 | 66 | 91 | 2009–2010 | 66 | 19 | 50 | 69 | | | | | |
In the 2005–2006 season, Ryan played
only 17 games. As a result, he had fewer opportunities to score points. Determine the mean and
standard deviation for his points, with and without the 2005–2006 season. How do the results
compare?
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21.
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An advertisement for a new toothpaste states that 80% of users reported better
dental check-ups. The results of the poll are accurate within 4 percent points, 9 times out of
10. a) State the confidence level. b) Determine the confidence interval. c)
In a focus group of 50 students, four said they already used this toothpaste and another five did
not want to try it. Determine the range of the mean number of the remaining students who could expect
better dental check-ups.
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